The wealth disparity in France has become a significant issue, with the top 500 individuals accumulating an additional €1,000 billion in wealth since 2010. This raises questions about fiscal policy and social equity.
Implementing a one-off tax of 10% or 20% on this wealth could generate €100 billion or €200 billion respectively, potentially offsetting proposed budget cuts. The Rassemblement National (RN) party plans to present a "counter-budget" in response to the government's financial plan for 2025, criticizing the reliance on tax increases rather than spending cuts.
Various sectors in France are expressing concerns over proposed budget cuts. Education unions are worried about job cuts in the national education system, healthcare unions are planning strikes due to tight budgets affecting Social Security, and police unions are concerned about staffing levels. The government is under pressure to clarify its proposed savings, with additional savings of €5 billion expected through amendments.
The French Culture Minister is calling for a reform of the Pass Culture initiative, redirecting funds to support educational initiatives. However, the budgetary effort required for 2025 is expected to impact cultural sectors, with cuts to the budget of the French Environment and Energy Management Agency (Ademe) potentially hindering renewable heat projects.
The technology sector is concerned about potential fallout from the proposed budget cuts, particularly the elimination of two innovation support schemes. Start-ups fear the implications of these cuts on their viability. The draft Social Security budget for 2025 outlines changes in the reimbursement structure for medical consultations, which may lead to higher premiums for consumers.
Overall, the government's proposed budgetary changes have raised concerns about social equity, public health, and the viability of various sectors in France.