China is establishing itself as a global leader in clean energy production, with companies like LONGi leading the way in solar manufacturing. LONGi, based in Shaanxi province, utilizes advanced robotic systems to continuously produce solar cells, making a significant contribution to China's clean-energy dominance.

The production of solar panels and lithium-ion batteries is crucial for the global shift towards greener economies. However, China faces a major challenge as the world's largest carbon dioxide emitter. Shaanxi's coal industry remains strong, with the country approving an average of two new coal-fired power plants per week last year. This continued reliance on coal presents a significant obstacle to President Xi Jinping's ambitious goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2060, highlighting the complexities of balancing economic growth with environmental commitments.